Inganda zisanzwe zigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe intego n’ingamba zashyizweho muri gahunda y’igihugu “12 y’imyaka itanu”.Nukuvuga, guteza imbere cyane kumenyekanisha amakuru, kubikoresha, gutunganya, gutunganya, no gutunganya umusaruro wububiko, gushimangira guhuza umusaruro, uburezi, ubushakashatsi, no kubishyira mubikorwa, no guteza imbere udushya no kunoza ubushakashatsi nubushobozi bwiterambere.Gutezimbere witonze urwego rwohejuru rwibice bisanzwe nibice byibanze.Mu gihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa, ni ngombwa kwibanda ku kugera ku bisabwa muri “Gahunda y’imyaka 12”: “guca mu ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga ry’ibicuruzwa byinshi by’ibanze kugira ngo tugere ku rwego mpuzamahanga rwateye imbere mu ntangiriro ya Ikinyejana cya 21. ”.
Iterambere ryibanze ryibicuruzwa bisanzwe nibicuruzwa ntagushidikanya ni ibice byanyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, cyane cyane birimo ibice byiruka bishyushye, amasoko ya azote, wedge idasanzwe, nibindi.Dukurikije gahunda y’igihugu “12th Five Year Plan” yo guteza imbere ibumba, ubwoko bubiri bwibice bisanzwe bigira uruhare runini ku musaruro w’ibumba bigomba kubanza gucamo, aribyo, silindiri ya azote yumuvuduko mwinshi kubibumbano bifite ubuzima bwa miliyoni inshuro hamwe na sisitemu yo kwiruka hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa ± 1 °.
Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwa wedge bugira uruhare runini mugushiraho kashe ipfa, kandi amavuta yubusa amavuta yo gusunika inkoni nayo ni ingenzi cyane mubibumbano bya plastiki neza.Byombi bigomba kuba ibice bisanzwe byububiko-bwohejuru bwateye imbere cyane.
Ubuhanga bwibanze bwo gukora kubice bisanzwe birimo: tekinoroji yo gutunganya neza piston, inkoni ya piston, hamwe na silinderi;Ikoranabuhanga ryizewe kandi ryizewe;Ibikoresho bishyushye bishyushye hamwe na tekinoroji yo kugenzura ubushyuhe;Tekinoroji yo gutunganya neza kubiruka bishyushye;Isesengura rya mudasobwa ya 3D ya tekinoroji yo gutembera kwa plastike mu cyuho;Igishushanyo mbonera cyubwoko bushya bwa bevel wedge yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe niterambere ryogutunganya no gutunganya ibikoresho bitarimo amavuta ibikoresho bidashobora kwihanganira.Izi tekinoroji esheshatu zitanga umusaruro zerekana urwego rugezweho rwibicuruzwa bisanzwe nibicuruzwa, kandi bigomba guhinduka intego yiterambere mugihe kizaza.
Kubera ko ubukungu bwifashe nabi muri iki gihe haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, inganda zirenga 3000 zisanzwe mu Bushinwa nazo zihura n’igitutu gikomeye cy’imikorere n’urujijo rw’iterambere, aho usanga inganda nyinshi zigaragaza ibimenyetso by’iterambere ridindiza, inyungu zigabanuka, ndetse n’iterambere ridahagije.Ati: "Ibihe bikomeye cyane nkibi, ni nako ibigo bigomba guhinduka kandi bigasubiza, bigatanga uruhare rwose kubyiza byabo, kandi bigashyira mubikorwa kuzamura inganda vuba bishoboka.Gusa muri ubwo buryo, dushobora kwemeza iterambere rirambye, ryiza, kandi rihamye ry’inganda. ”Impuguke mu bicapo Luo Baihui yerekanye ko ibice bisanzwe by’inganda bigomba gufata ingamba zo kuvugurura no gutera imbere nkintego rusange, kandi bigashakisha no guhanga udushya mu bitekerezo, uburyo, ingamba, imiterere, n’ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo bigere ku kuzamura inganda z’inganda zisanzwe, Gufungura a Xintiandi yo mu Bushinwa ibumba ibicuruzwa bisanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-23-2023